Magnetic Field of Current — JEE Previous Year Questions
Every Magnetic Field of Current question asked in JEE Main and JEE Advanced across the last 186 papers — 211 questions, each with its correct answer. Free to read, no account needed.
Questions
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Papers it appeared in
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Appearance rate
79%
All 211 Magnetic Field of Current questions
Most recent papers first.
Q1·PhysicsNumericalJEE Advanced 2026
A hollow, right circular cone of base radius R and height h, with its tip at the origin is rotating about the Z-axis with an angular velocity ω, as shown in the figure. The cone carries a total charge Q uniformly distributed on its curved surface. The magnitude of magnetic field at a point (0,0,z), where z≫R and z≫h, is 4πnμ0z3QR2ω. The value of n is:
Q2·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2026
In a vacuum chamber, a particle of charge 1 μC and mass 1 mg is projected with a velocity (i^+2j^) ms−1 from the XZ plane at time t=0 in an electric field of 1i^ Vm−1. At t=0.2 s, the electric field is switched off and a magnetic field of 6j^ T is switched on. The acceleration due to gravity is −10j^ ms−2. Correct option(s) is/are:
(A)The vertical distance of the particle from the XZ plane at t=0.3 s is 15 cm.
(B)The vertical distance of the particle from the XZ plane at t=0.4 s is 10 cm.
(C)The radius of the trajectory of the particle for t>0.2 s is 20 cm.
(D)The particle will be in the XZ plane at t=0.35 s.
Q3·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2026
A 5 mg particle carrying a charge of 5π×10−6 C is moving with velocity of (3i^+2k^)×10−2 m/s in a region having magnetic field B=0.1k^ Wb/m2. It moves a distance of α meter along k^ when it completes 5 revolutions. The value of α is ________.
Q4·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A current carrying circular loop of radius 2 cm with unit normal n^=2k^+i^ is placed in a magnetic field, B=B0(3i^+2k^). If B0=4×10−3 T and current I=1002 A, the torque experienced by the loop is ________ Wb·A. (π=3.14)
(A)16×10−5k^
(B)5024×10−7k^
(C)5024×10−7i^
(D)5024×10−7j^
Q5·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A current of 30 A each flows in opposite directions in two conducting wires, placed parallel to each other at a distance of 8 cm. The magnetic field at the mid point between the two wires is __________ μT. (4πμ0=10−7 N/A2)
(A)30
(B)300
(C)150
(D)0.0
Q6·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A small cube of side 1 mm is placed at the centre of a circular loop of radius 10 cm carrying a current of 2 A. The magnetic energy stored inside the cube is α×10−14 J. The value of α is _______. (μo=4π×10−7 Tm/A, π=3.14)
(A)6.28
(B)6.28×10−6
(C)628
(D)6.28×10−4
Q7·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2026
The charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field of (3i^+2j^) T has an acceleration (4i^−2xj^) m/s2. The value of x is _____.
Q8·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A particle of charge q and mass m is projected from origin with an initial velocity v=(2v0x^+2v0y^). There exists a uniform magnetic field B=B0z^ and a space varying electric field E=E0e−λxx^ within the region 0 ≤ x ≤ L. After travelling a distance such that x-coordinate has changed from x = 0 to x = L, the change in the kinetic energy is ________.
(A)λqE0[1−e−λL]
(B)(2λv0qB0)[2−e−2λL]
(C)λqE0[1+e−λL]
(D)q(λE0+v0B0)[1−e−λL/2]
Q9·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2026
A circular coil of radius 2 cm and 125 turns carries a current of 1 A. The coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.4 T. The axis of the coil makes an angle of 30° with the direction of the magnetic field. The torque acting on the coil is α × 10−4 N.m. The value of α is ______.
(π=3.14)
Q10·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
An insulated wire is wound so that it forms a flat coil with N=200 turns. The radius of the innermost turn is r1=3 cm, and of the outermost turn r2=6 cm. If 20 mA current flows in it then the magnetic moment will be α×10−2 A.m2. The value of α is ______.
(A)4.4
(B)2.64
(C)3.25
(D)1.2
Q11·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2026
1 μC charge moving with velocity v=(i^−2j^+3k^) m/s in the region of magnetic field B=(2i^+3j^−5k^) T. The magnitude of force acting on it is α×10−6 N. The value of α is ________.
Q12·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A particle having charge 10−9 C moving in x-y plane in fields of 0.4j^ N/C and 4×10−3k^ T experiences a force of (4i^+2j^)×10−10 N. The velocity of the particle at that instant is ______ m/s.
(A)50i^+100j^
(B)100i^+50j^
(C)−50i^+100j^
(D)50i^−100j^
Q13·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
Two identical long current carrying wires are bent into the shapes shown in the following figures. If the magnitude of magnetic fields at the centres P and Q of a semicircular arc are B1 and B2 respectively, then the ratio B2B1 is ________.
(A)1+π2+π
(B)1−π1+π
(C)1−π2+π
(D)2−π1+π
Q14·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A long cylindrical conductor with large cross section carries an electric current distributed uniformly over its cross-section. Magnetic field due to this current is :
A. maximum at either ends of the conductor and minimum at the midpoint
B. maximum at the axis of the conductor
C. minimum at the surface of the conductor
D. minimum at the axis of the conductor
E. same at all points in the cross-section of the conductor
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A)D Only
(B)A, D Only
(C)B, C Only
(D)E Only
Q15·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
The magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying circular loop of radius R is 16 μT. The magnetic field at a distance x=3R on its axis from the centre is ________ μT.
(A)22
(B)4
(C)2
(D)8
Q16·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
Three long straight wires carrying current are arranged mutually parallel as shown in the figure. The force experienced by 15 cm length of wire Q is ______ .
(μ0=4π×10−7 T.m/A)
(A)6×10−7 N towards P
(B)6×10−6 N towards R
(C)6×10−7 N towards R
(D)6×10−6 N towards P
Q17·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
Two identical circular loops P and Q each of radius r are lying in parallel planes such that they have common axis. The current through P and Q are I and 4I respectively in clockwise direction as seen from O. The net magnetic field at O is:
(A)42r3μoI toward P
(B)42rμoI toward P
(C)42rμoI towards Q
(D)42r3μoI towards Q
Q18·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
The current passing through a conducting loop in the form of equilateral triangle of side 43 cm is 2A. The magnetic field at its centroid is α×10−5 T. The value of α is ______.
(Given : μo=4π×10−7 SI units)
(A)23
(B)3
(C)33
(D)23
Q19·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
A current carrying is placed vertically and a particle of mass m with charge Q is released from rest. The particle moves along the axis of solenoid. If g is acceleration due to gravity then the acceleration (a) of the charged particle will satisfy :
(A)a = g
(B)a > g
(C)a = 0
(D)0 < a < g
Q20·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2026
An infinitely long straight wire carrying current I is bent in a planer shape as shown in the diagram. The radius of the circular part is r. The magnetic field at the centre O of the circular loop is :
(A)2πμ0rI(π+1)i^
(B)−2πμ0rI(π−1)i^
(C)2πμ0rI(π−1)i^
(D)−2πμ0rI(π+1)i^
Q21·PhysicsNumericalJEE Advanced 2025
A conducting solid sphere of radius R and mass M carries a charge Q. The sphere is rotating about an axis passing through its center with a uniform angular speed ω. The ratio of the magnitudes of the magnetic dipole moment to the angular momentum about the same axis is given as α2MQ . The value of α is ______
Q22·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Figure shows a current carrying square loop ABCD of edge length is 'a' lying in a plane. If the resistance of the ABC part is r and that of ADC part is 2r, then the magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at centre of the square loop is:
(A)2a3πμ0I
(B)2πaμ0I
(C)3πa2μ0I
(D)3πa2μ0I
Q23·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
A particle of charge q, mass m and kinetic energy E enters in magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity and undergoes a circular arc of radius r. Which of the following curves (shown in the figure) represents the variation of r with E?
(A)(1)
(B)(2)
(C)(3)
(D)(4)
Q24·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
The percentage increase in magnetic field (B) when space within a current carrying solenoid is filled with magnesium (magnetic susceptibility χmg=1.2×10−5) is:
(A)56×10−3%
(B)65×10−5%
(C)65×10−4%
(D)35×10−5%
Q25·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Uniform magnetic fields of different strengths (B1 and B2), both normal to the plane of the paper exist as shown in the figure. A charged particle of mass m and charge q, at the interface at an instant, moves into the region 2 with velocity v and returns to the interface. It continues to move into region 1 and finally reaches the interface. What is the displacement of the particle during this movement along the interface? (Consider the velocity of the particle to be normal to the magnetic field and B2>B1)
(A)qB1mv(1−B1B2)×2
(B)qB1mv(1−B2B1)
(C)qB1mv(1−B1B2)
(D)qB1mv(1−B2B1)×2
Q26·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
A particle of charge 1.6 μC and mass 16 μg is present in a strong magnetic field of 6.28 T. The particle is then fired perpendicular to the magnetic field. The time required for the particle to return to original location for the first time is ______ s. (π=3.14)
Q27·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
A loop ABCDA, carrying current I=12 A, is placed in a plane, consists of two semi-circular segments of radius R1=6π m and R2=4π m (as shown in the figure). The magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at the centre O is k×10−7 T. The value of k is __________. (Given μ0=4π×10−7Tm A−1)
Q28·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: If oxygen ion (O−) and Hydrogen ion (H+) enter normal to the magnetic field with equal momentum, then the path of O− ion has a smaller curvature than that of H+.
Reason R: A proton with same linear momentum as an electron will form a path of smaller radius of curvature on entering a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A)A is true but R is false.
(B)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
(C)A is false but R is true.
(D)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Q29·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
A 4.0 cm long straight wire carrying a current of 8 A is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.15 T. The magnetic force on the wire is __________ mN.
Q30·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Let B1 be the magnitude of magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of radius R carrying current I. Let B2 be the magnitude of magnetic field at an axial distance x from the centre. For x:R=3:4, B1B2 is:
(A)4 : 5
(B)16 : 25
(C)64 : 125
(D)25 : 16
Q31·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
In a moving coil galvanometer, two moving coils M1 and M2 have the following particulars: R1=5Ω, N1=15, A1=3.6×10−3m2, B1=0.25T; R2=7Ω, N2=21, A2=1.8×10−3m2, B2=0.5T. Assuming the other constants are the same, the ratio of voltage sensitivity of M1 and M2 is:
(A)1:1
(B)1:4
(C)1:3
(D)1:2
Q32·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Consider a long straight wire of a circular cross-section (radius a) carrying a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The distances from the centre of the wire’s cross-section at which the magnetic field [inside the wire, outside the wire] is half of the maximum possible magnetic field, any where due to the wire, will be
(A)[4a,23a]
(B)[2a,2a]
(C)[2a,3a]
(D)[4a,2a]
Q33·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
The magnetic field inside a 200 turns solenoid of radius 10 cm is 2.9×10−4 Tesla. If the solenoid carries a current of 0.29 A, then the length of the solenoid is ______ π cm.
Q34·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
An infinite wire has a circular bend of radius a, and carrying a current I as shown in figure. The magnitude of magnetic field at the origin O of the arc is given by:
(A)4πaμ0I[2π+1]
(B)4πaμ0I[23π+1]
(C)2πaμ0I[2π+2]
(D)4πaμ0I[23π+2]
Q35·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Consider a long thin conducting wire carrying a uniform current I. A particle having mass "M" and charge "q" is released at a distance "a" from the wire with a speed v0 along the direction of current in the wire. The particle gets attracted to the wire due to magnetic force. The particle turns round when it is at distance x from the wire. The value of x is [μ0 is vacuum permeability]
(A)a[1−2qμ0Imv0]
(B)2a
(C)a[1−qμ0Imv0]
(D)ae−4πmv0/qμ0I
Q36·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
A tightly wound long solenoid carries a current of 1.5 A. An electron is executing uniform circular motion inside the solenoid with a time period of 75 ns. The number of turns per metre in the solenoid is __________. [Take mass of electron =9×10−31 kg, charge of electron ∣qe∣=1.6×10−19 C, μ0=4π×10−7N/A2, 1 ns =10−9 s]
Q37·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Given below are two statements.
Assertion (A) : An electron in a certain region of uniform magnetic field is moving with constant velocity in a straight line path.
Reason (R) : The magnetic field in that region is along the direction of velocity of the electron.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A)(A) is false but (R) is true
(B)Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(C)Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)
(D)(A) is true but (R) is false
Q38·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
N equally spaced charges each of value q, are placed on a circle of radius R. The circle rotates about its axis with an angular velocity ω as shown in the figure. A bigger Amperian loop B encloses the whole circle where as a smaller Amperian loop A encloses a small segment. The difference between enclosed currents, IA−IB, for the given Amperian loops is :
(A)2πN2qω
(B)N2πqω
(C)2πNqω
(D)πNqω
Q39·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
A current of 5A exists in a square loop of side 21 m. Then the magnitude of the magnetic field B at the centre of the square loop will be p×10−6 T, where value of p is _______. [Take μ0=4π×10−7 T m A−1].
Q40·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
A long straight wire of a circular cross-section with radius "a" carries a steady current I. The current I is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The plot of magnitude of magnetic field B with distance r from the centre of the wire is given by (choose the correct graph):
(A)(1)
(B)(2)
(C)(3)
(D)(4)
Q41·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2025
Consider a moving coil galvanometer (MCG) : A : The torsional constant in moving coil galvanometer has dimensions [ML2T−2]. B : Increasing the current sensitivity may not necessarily increase the voltage sensitivity. C : If we increase number of turns (N) to its double (2N), then the voltage sensitivity doubles. D : MCG can be converted into an ammeter by introducing a shunt resistance of large value in parallel with galvanometer. E : Current sensitivity of MCG depends inversely on number of turns of coil. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A)A, B only
(B)A, D only
(C)B, D, E only
(D)A, B, E only
Q42·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
Two long parallel wires X and Y, separated by a distance of 6 cm, carry currents of 5A and 4A, respectively, in opposite directions as shown in the figure. Magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at point P at a distance of 4 cm from wire Y is x×10−5 T. The value of x is ______. Take permeability of free space as μ0=4π×10−7 SI units.
Q43·PhysicsIntegerJEE Main 2025
A proton is moving undeflected in a region of crossed electric and magnetic fields at a constant speed of 2×105 ms−1. When the electric field is switched off, the proton moves along a circular path of radius 2 cm. The magnitude of electric field is x×104 N/C, the value of x is ______. Take the mass of the proton =1.6×10−27 kg.
Q44·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2024
A positive, singly ionized atom of mass number AM is accelerated from rest by the voltage 192V . Thereafter, it enters a rectangular region of width w with magnetic field B0=0.1k^ Tesla, as shown in the figure. The ion finally hits a detector at the distance x below its starting trajectory. [Given: Mass of neutron/proton = (5/3)×10−27kg , charge of the electron = 1.6×10−19C .] Which of the following option(s) is(are) correct?
(A)The value of x for H+ ion is 4 cm .
(B)The value of x for an ion with AM=144 is 48cm .
(C)For detecting ions with 1≤AM≤196 , the minimum height (x1−x0) of the detector is 55cm .
(D)The minimum width w of the region of the magnetic field for detecting ions with AM=196 is 56cm .
Q45·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2024
A thin stiff insulated metal wire is bent into a circular loop with its two ends extending tangentially from the same point of the loop. The wire loop has mass m and radius r and it is in a uniform vertical magnetic field B0 , as shown in the figure. Initially, it hangs vertically downwards, because of acceleration due to gravity g , on two conducting supports at P and Q . When a current I is passed through the loop, the loop turns about the line PQ by an angle θ given by
(A)tan θ =πrlB0/(mg)
(B)tan θ =2πrlB0/(mg)
(C)tan θ =πrlB0/(2mg)
(D)tan θ =mg/(πrlB0)
Q46·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2024
An infinitely long wire, located on the z-axis, carries a current I along the +z-direction and produces the magnetic field B. The magnitude of the line integral ∫B⋅dl along a straight line from the point (−3a,a,0) to (a,a,0) is given by
[μ0 is the magnetic permeability of free space.]
(A)7μ0I/24
(B)7μ0I/12
(C)μ0I/8
(D)μ0I/6
Q47·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
Given below are two statements: Statement (I): When currents vary with time, Newton's third law is valid only if momentum carried by the electromagnetic field is taken into account. Statement (II): Ampere's circuital law does not depend on Biot-Savart's law. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A)Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
(B)Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
(C)Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
(D)Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Q48·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A square loop of edge length 2 m carrying current of 2 A is placed with its edges parallel to the x-y axis. A magnetic field is passing through the x-y plane and expressed as B=B0(1+4x)k^, where B0=5 T. The net magnetic force experienced by the loop is ______ N.
Q49·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A proton and a deuteron (q=+e, m=2.0 u) having same kinetic energies enter a region of uniform magnetic field B, moving perpendicular to B. The ratio of the radius rd of the deuteron path to the radius rp of the proton path is:
(A)1:1
(B)1:2
(C)2:1
(D)1:2
Q50·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed across its cross section. The ratio of the magnetic field at 2a and 2a from axis of the wire is:
(A)1 : 4
(B)4 : 1
(C)1 : 1
(D)3 : 4
Q51·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
An electron with kinetic energy 5eV enters a region of uniform magnetic field of 3μT perpendicular to its direction. An electric field is applied perpendicular to the direction of velocity and magnetic field. The value of E, so that electron moves along the same path, is ___ NC−1. (Given, mass of electron =9×10−31 kg, electric charge =1.6×10−19 C)
Q52·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A coil having 100 turns, area of 5×10−3 m2, carrying current of 1 mA is placed in uniform magnetic field of 0.20 T such a way that plane of coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field. The work done in turning the coil through 90∘ is ______ μJ.
Q53·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
An element Δl=Δxi^ is placed at the origin and carries a large current I=10 A. The magnetic field on the y-axis at a distance of 0.5 m from the element Δx of 1 cm length is:
(A)4×10−8 T
(B)8×10−8 T
(C)12×10−8 T
(D)10×10−8 T
Q54·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A circular coil having 200 turns, 2.5×10−4 m2 area and carrying 100μA current is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 1 T. Initially the magnetic dipole moment (M) was directed along B. The amount of work required to rotate the coil through 90∘ from its initial orientation such that M becomes perpendicular to B is _______ μJ.
Q55·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
The electrostatic force (F1) and magnetic force (F2) acting on a charge q moving with velocity v can be written as:
(A)F1=q(V⋅E), F2=q(B⋅V)
(B)F1=qB, F2=q(B×V)
(C)F1=qE, F2=q(V×B)
(D)F1=qE, F2=q(B×V)
Q56·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A 2 A current-carrying straight metal wire of resistance 1Ω, resistivity 2×10−6Ωm, area of cross-section 10mm2 and mass 500 g is suspended horizontally in mid air by applying a uniform magnetic field B. The magnitude of B is ___ ×10−1 T (given g=10m/s2).
Q57·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A solenoid of length 0.5 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of m number of turns. It carries a current of 5 A. If the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is 6.28×10−3 T, then the value of m is __________.
Q58·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
In a coaxial straight cable, the central conductor and the outer conductor carry equal currents in opposite directions. The magnetic field is zero:
(A)inside the outer conductor
(B)in between the two conductors
(C)outside the cable
(D)inside the inner conductor
Q59·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
Two parallel long current carrying wire separated by a distance 2r are shown in the figure. The ratio of magnetic field at A to the magnetic field produced at C is 7x. The value of x is ______.
Q60·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
An electron is projected with uniform velocity along the axis inside a current carrying long solenoid. Then:
(A)the electron will be accelerated along the axis.
(B)the electron will continue to move with uniform velocity along the axis of the solenoid.
(C)the electron will be deflected to move along the circular path about axis.
(D)the electron will experience a force at 45∘ to the axis and execute a helical path.
Q61·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
The magnetic field existing in a region is given by B=0.2(1+2x)k^ T. A square loop of edge 50cm carrying 0.5A current is placed in x-y plane with its edges parallel to the x-y axes, as shown in figure. The magnitude of the net magnetic force experienced by the loop is ___ mN.
Q62·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A regular polygon of 6 sides is formed by bending a wire of length 4π metre. If electric current of 4π3A is flowing through the sides of the polygon, the magnetic field at the centre of the polygon would be x×10−7T. The value of x is ___
Q63·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A moving coil galvanometer has 100 turns and each turn has an area 2.0 cm2. The magnetic field produced by the magnet is 0.01 T and the deflection in the coil is 0.05 radian when a current of 10 mA is passed through it. The torsional constant of the suspension wire is x×10−5 N-m/rad. The value of x is __________.
Q64·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A galvanometer has a resistance of 50Ω and it allows maximum current of 5mA. It can be converted into voltmeter to measure upto 100V by connecting in series a resistor of resistance:
(A)5975Ω
(B)20050Ω
(C)19950Ω
(D)19500Ω
Q65·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
Two circular coils P and Q of 100 turns each have same radius of π cm. The currents in P and Q are 1 A and 2 A respectively. P and Q are placed with their planes mutually perpendicular with their centers coincide. The resultant magnetic field induction at the center of the coils is x mT, where x= ______. [Use μ0=4π×10−7 T A m−1]
Q66·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A uniform magnetic field of 2×10−3 T acts along positive Y-direction. A rectangular loop of sides 20 cm and 10 cm with current of 5 A is in Y-Z plane. The current is in anticlockwise sense with reference to negative X axis. Magnitude and direction of the torque is
(A)2×10−4 N–m along positive Z-direction
(B)2×10−4 N–m along negative Z-direction
(C)2×10−4 N–m along positive X-direction
(D)2×10−4 N–m along positive Y-direction
Q67·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A rigid wire consists of a semicircular portion of radius R and two straight sections. The wire is partially immersed in a perpendicular magnetic field B=B0j^ as shown in figure. The magnetic force on the wire if it has a current i is :
(A)−iBRj^
(B)2iBRj^
(C)iBRj^
(D)−2iBRj^
Q68·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
An electron moves through a uniform magnetic field B=B0i^+2B0j^ T. At a particular instant of time, the velocity of electron is u=3i^+5j^ m/s. If the magnetic force acting on electron is F=5ek^ N, where e is the charge of electron, then the value of B0 is ______ T.
Q69·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
The current of 5A flows in a square loop of sides 1 m is placed in air. The magnetic field at centre of the loop is X2×10−7 T. The value of X is ______.
Q70·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
Two insulated circular loop A and B of radius a carrying a current of I in the anti clockwise direction as shown in figure. The magnitude of the magnetic induction at the centre will be:
(A)a2μ0I
(B)2aμ0I
(C)2aμ0I
(D)a2μ0I
Q71·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
A charge of 4.0 μC is moving with a velocity of 4.0×106 ms−1 along the positive y-axis under a magnetic field B of strength (2k^) T. The force acting on the charge is xi^ N. The value of x is ___.
Q72·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
The deflection in moving coil galvanometer falls from 25 divisions to 5 division when a shunt of 24Ω is applied. The resistance of galvanometer coil will be:
(A)12Ω
(B)96Ω
(C)48Ω
(D)100Ω
Q73·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
Two particles X and Y having equal charges are being accelerated through the same potential difference. Thereafter they enter normally in a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radii R1 and R2 respectively. The mass ratio of X and Y is:
(A)(R1R2)2
(B)(R2R1)2
(C)(R2R1)
(D)(R1R2)
Q74·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A galvanometer having coil resistance 10Ω shows a full scale deflection for a current of 3 mA. If it to measure a current of 8 A, the value of the shunt should be:
(A)3×10−3Ω
(B)4.85×10−3Ω
(C)3.75×10−3Ω
(D)2.75×10−3Ω
Q75·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
The magnetic field at the centre O of a wire loop formed by two semicircular wires of radii R1=2π m and R2=4π m carrying current I=4 A as that figure given below is α×10−7 T. The value of α is ________. (Centre O is common for all segments)
Q76·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2024
Two long, straight wires carry equal currents in opposite directions as shown in figure. The separation between the wires is 5.0 cm. The magnitude of the magnetic field at a point P midway between the wires is __________ μT. (Given: μ0=4π×10−7 TmA−1)
Q77·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A proton moving with a constant velocity passes through a region of space without any change in its velocity. If E and B represent the electric and magnetic fields respectively, then the region of space may have: (A) E=0, B=0 (B) E=0, B=0 (C) E=0, B=0 (D) E=0, B=0. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(A)(A), (B) and (C) only
(B)(A), (C) and (D) only
(C)(A), (B) and (D) only
(D)(B), (C) and (D) only
Q78·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2024
A current of 200 μA deflects the coil of a moving coil galvanometer through 60∘. The current to cause deflection through 10π radian is :
(A)60μA
(B)120μA
(C)30μA
(D)180μA
Q79·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
For designing a voltmeter of range 50 V and an ammeter of range 10 mA using a galvanometer which has a coil of resistance 54 Ω showing a full scale deflection for 1 mA as in figure.
(A) for voltmeter R≈50 kΩ
(B) for ammeter r≈0.2Ω
(C) for ammeter r≈6Ω
(D) for voltmeter R≈5 kΩ
(E) for voltmeter R≈500Ω
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A)(C) and (E)
(B)(C) and (D)
(C)(A) and (C)
(D)(A) and (B)
Q80·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
An electron is moving along the positive x-axis. If the uniform magnetic field is applied parallel to the negative z-axis, then A. The electron will experience magnetic force along positive y-axis B. The electron will experience magnetic force along negative y-axis C. The electron will not experience any force in magnetic field D. The electron will continue to move along the positive x-axis E. The electron will move along circular path in magnetic field. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A)B and E only
(B)A and E only
(C)C and D only
(D)B and D only
Q81·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
A straight wire AB of mass 40 g and length 50 cm is suspended by a pair of flexible leads in uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.40 T as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the current required in the wire to remove the tension in the supporting leads is ____ A. (Take g=10 ms−2)
Q82·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
The current sensitivity of moving coil galvanometer is increased by 25%. This increase is achieved only by changing in the number of turns of coils and area of cross section of the wire while keeping the resistance of galvanometer coil constant. The percentage change in the voltage sensitivity will be:
(A)+25%
(B)−50%
(C)Zero
(D)−25%
Q83·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
An electron is allowed to move with constant velocity along the axis of a current carrying straight solenoid. A. The electron will experience magnetic force along the axis of the solenoid. B. The electron will not experience magnetic force. C. The electron will continue to move along the axis of the solenoid. D. The electron will be accelerated along the axis of the solenoid. E. The electron will follow a parabolic path inside the solenoid. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A)B, C and D only
(B)B and C only
(C)A and D only
(D)B and E only
Q84·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
A straight wire carrying a current of 14 A is bent into a semicircular arc of radius 2.2 cm as shown in the figure. The magnetic field produced by the current at the centre (O) of the arc is _______ ×10−4 T.
Q85·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: If the number of turns in the coil of a moving coil galvanometer is doubled then the current sensitivity becomes double.
Statement II: Increasing current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer by only increasing the number of turns in the coil will also increase its voltage sensitivity in the same ratio. In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A)Statement I is true but Statement II is true
(B)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
(C)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
(D)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Q86·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
The ratio of the magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying coil of radius r to the magnetic field at a distance r from the centre of the coil on its axis is x:1. The value of x is ____.
Q87·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A charge particle moving in magnetic field B, has the components of velocity along B as well as perpendicular to B. The path of the charge particle will be
(A)helical path with the axis perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field B
(B)straight along the direction of magnetic field B
(C)helical path with the axis along magnetic field B
(D)circular path
Q88·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
Certain galvanometers have a fixed core made of non magnetic metallic material. The function of this metallic material is
(A)to oscillate the coil in magnetic field for longer period of time
(B)to bring the coil to rest quickly
(C)to produce large deflecting torque on the coil
(D)to make the magnetic field radial
Q89·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
A proton with a kinetic energy of 2.0 eV moves into a region of uniform magnetic field of magnitude 2π×10−3 T. The angle between the direction of magnetic field and velocity of proton is 60°. The pitch of the helical path taken by the proton is ____ cm. (Take mass of proton =1.6×10−27 kg and charge on proton =1.6×10−19 C)
Q90·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
Two identical circular wires of radius 20cm and carrying current 2A are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in figure. The net magnetic field at the centre of the circular wire is _____ ×10−8T. (Take π=3.14)
Q91·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A long straight wire of circular cross-section (radius a) is carrying steady current I. The current I is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The magnetic field is:
(A)Zero in the region r<a and inversely proportional to r in the region r>a
(B)Inversely proportional to r in the region r<a and uniform throughout the region r>a
(C)Directly proportional to r in the region r<a and inversely proportional to r in the region r>a
(D)Uniform in the region r<a and inversely proportional to distance r from the axis, in the region r>a
Q92·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
A charge particle of 2μC accelerated by a potential difference of 100 V enters a region of uniform magnetic field of magnitude 4 mT at right angle to the direction of field. The charge particle completes semicircle of radius 3 cm inside magnetic field. The mass of the charge particle is _______ ×10−18 kg.
Q93·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
Find the magnetic field at the point P in the figure. The curved portion is a semicircle of radius r connected to two long straight wires.
(A)2rμ0i(1+π2)
(B)2rμ0i(21+2π1)
(C)2rμ0i(1+π1)
(D)2rμ0i(21+π1)
Q94·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
As shown in the figure, a long straight conductor with semicircular arc of radius 10π m is carrying current I=3 A. The magnitude of the magnetic field at the center O of the arc is: (The permeability of the vacuum =4π×10−7NA−2)
(A)1μT
(B)3μT
(C)4μT
(D)6μT
Q95·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
The number of turns of the coil of a moving coil galvanometer is increased in order to increase current sensitivity by 50%. The percentage change in voltage sensitivity of the galvanometer will be:
(A)0%
(B)75%
(C)50%
(D)100%
Q96·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A long conducting wire having a current I flowing through it, is bent into a circular coil of N turns. Then it is bent into a circular coil of n turns. The magnetic field is calculated at the centre of coils in both the cases. The ratio of the magnetic field in first case to that of second case is:
(A)n:N
(B)n2:N2
(C)N2:n2
(D)N:n
Q97·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A massless square loop, of wire of resistance 10Ω, supporting a mass of 1 g, hangs vertically with one of its sides in a uniform magnetic field of 103 G, directed outwards in the shaded region. A dc voltage V is applied to the loop. For what value of V, the magnetic force will exactly balance the weight of the supporting mass of 1 g? (If sides of the loop =10 cm, g=10ms−2)
(A)101 V
(B)100 V
(C)10 V
(D)1 V
Q98·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A current carrying rectangular loop PQRS is made of uniform wire with PR=QS=5 cm and PQ=RS=100 cm. If the current reading changes from I to 2I, the ratio of the magnetic force per unit length on the wire PQ due to wire RS in the two cases respectively (fPQI:fPQ2I) is:
(A)1:2
(B)1:3
(C)1:4
(D)1:5
Q99·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
The magnetic moments associated with two closely wound circular coils A and B of radius rA=10 cm and rB=20 cm respectively are equal if: (Where NA,IA and NB,IB are number of turn and current of A and B respectively)
(A)4NAIA=NBIB
(B)NA=2NB
(C)NAIA=4NBIB
(D)2NAIA=NBIB
Q100·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A current of 2 A is flowing in an equilateral triangle of side 43 cm. The magnetic field at the centroid O of the triangle is (neglect the effect of earth's magnetic field):
(A)1.43×10−5 T
(B)43×10−4 T
(C)33×10−5 T
(D)3×10−4 T
Q101·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
The magnitude of magnetic induction at mid point O due to the current arrangement as shown in the figure will be:
(A)πaμ0I
(B)2πaμ0I
(C)0
(D)4πaμ0I
Q102·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A single current carrying loop of wire carrying current I flowing in anticlockwise direction seen from +z direction and lying in the xy plane is shown in figure. The plot of j^ component of magnetic field (By) at a distance 'a' (less than radius of the coil) and on the yz plane vs z coordinate looks like:
(A)(graph 1)
(B)(graph 2)
(C)(graph 3)
(D)(graph 4)
Q103·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
The electric current in a circular coil of four turns produces a magnetic induction 32T at its centre. The coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular coil of single turn, the magnetic induction at the centre of the coil by the same current will be:
(A)16T
(B)2T
(C)8T
(D)4T
Q104·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A solenoid of 1200 turns is wound uniformly in a single layer on a glass tube 2 m long and 0.2 m in diameter. The magnetic intensity at the center of the solenoid when a current of 2 A flows through it is:
(A)2.4×103Am−1
(B)1.2×103Am−1
(C)2.4×10−3Am−1
(D)1Am−1
Q105·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
Match List-I (current configurations shown in the figure) with List-II (magnitude of magnetic field at the point O). Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List-I (Current configuration)
List-II (Magnitude of magnetic field at point O)
A.see figure
I.B0=4πrμ0I[π+2]
B.see figure
II.B0=4μ0rI
C.see figure
III.B0=2πrμ0I[π−1]
D.see figure
IV.B0=4πrμ0I[π+1]
(A)A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
(B)A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
(C)A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
(D)A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
Q106·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
Two long parallel wires carrying currents 8 A and 15 A in opposite directions are placed at a distance of 7 cm from each other. A point P is at equidistant from both the wires such that the lines joining the point P to the wires are perpendicular to each other. The magnitude of magnetic field at P is ______ ×10−6 T (Given: 2=1.4)
Q107·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
For a moving coil galvanometer, the deflection in the coil is 0.05 rad when a current of 10 mA is passed through it. If the torsional constant of suspension wire is 4.0×10−5 N m rad−1, the magnetic field is 0.01 T and the number of turns in the coil is 200, the area of each turn (in cm2) is:
(A)1.0
(B)2.0
(C)1.5
(D)0.5
Q108·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2023
A single turn current loop in the shape of a right angle triangle with sides 5 cm, 12 cm, 13 cm is carrying a current of 2 A. The loop is in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.75 T whose direction is parallel to the current in the 13 cm side of the loop. The magnitude of the magnetic force on the 5 cm side will be 130x N. The value of x is _________
Q109·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A circular loop of radius r is carrying current I A. The ratio of magnetic field at the centre of the circular loop and at a distance r from the centre of the loop on its axis is:
(A)22:1
(B)1:32
(C)1:2
(D)32:2
Q110·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
A long solenoid is formed by winding 70 turns cm−1. If 2.0 A current flows, then the magnetic field produced inside the solenoid is _________ (μ0=4π×10−7TmA−1)
(A)88×10−4 T
(B)352×10−4 T
(C)176×10−4 T
(D)1232×10−4 T
Q111·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2023
Two long straight wires P and Q carrying equal current 10 A each were kept parallel to each other at 5 cm distance. Magnitude of magnetic force experienced by 10 cm length of wire P is F1. If distance between wires is halved and currents on them are doubled, force F2 on 10 cm length of wire P will be:
(A)8F1
(B)8F1
(C)10F1
(D)10F1
Q112·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2022
Which one of the following options represents the magnetic field B at O due to the current flowing in the given wire segments lying on the xy plane?
(A)B=L−μ0I(23+42π1)k^
(B)B=−Lμ0I(23+22π1)k^
(C)B=L−μ0I(1+42π1)k^
(D)B=L−μ0I(1+4π1)k^
Q113·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2022
A closely wounded circular coil of radius 5 cm produces a magnetic field of 37.68 x 10−4 T at its center. The current through the coil is __________ A.
[Given, number of turns in the coil is 100 and π = 3.14]
Q114·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2022
A wire of length 314 cm carrying current of 14 A is bent to form a circle. The magnetic moment of the coil is ________ A-m2. [Given π = 3.14]
Q115·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A wire X of length 50 cm carrying a current of 2 A is placed parallel to a long wire Y of length 5 m. The wire Y carries a current of 3 A. The distance between two wires is 5 cm and currents flow in the same direction. The force acting on the wire Y is :
(A)1.2×10−5 N directed towards wire X.
(B)1.2×10−4 N directed away from wire X.
(C)1.2×10−4 N directed towards wire X.
(D)2.4×10−5 N directed towards wire X.
Q116·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
As shown in the figure, a metallic rod of linear density 0.45 kg m−1 is lying horizontally on a smooth incline plane which makes an angle of 45° with the horizontal. The minimum current flowing in the rod required to keep it stationary, when 0.15 T magnetic field is acting on it in the vertical upward direction, will be :
{Use g = 10 m/s2}
(A)30 A
(B)15 A
(C)10 A
(D)3 A
Q117·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A triangular shaped wire carrying 10A current is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.5T, as shown in figure. The magnetic force on segment CD is (Given BC = CD = BD = 5 cm).
(A)0.126 N
(B)0.312 N
(C)0.216 N
(D)0.245 N
Q118·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
The current sensitivity of a galvanometer can be increased by :
(A) decreasing the number of turns
(B) increasing the magnetic field
(C) decreasing the area of the coil
(D) decreasing the torsional constant of the spring
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(A)(B) and (C) only
(B)(C) and (D) only
(C)(A) and (C) only
(D)(B) and (D) only
Q119·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
The magnetic field at the center of current carrying circular loop is B1. The magnetic field at a distance of 3 times radius of the given circular loop from the center on its axis is B2. The value of B1/B2 will be
(A)9:4
(B)12:5
(C)8:1
(D)5:3
Q120·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A cyclotron is used to accelerate protons. If the operating magnetic field is 1.0 T and the radius of the cyclotron 'dees' is 60 cm, the kinetic energy of the accelerated protons in MeV will be :
[use mp = 1.6 × 10−27 kg, e = 1.6 × 10−19 C]
(A)12
(B)18
(C)16
(D)32
Q121·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
BX and BY are the magnetic field at the centre of two coils of two coils X and Y respectively, each carrying equal current. If coil X has 200 turns and 20 cm radius and coil Y has 400 turns and 20 cm radius, the ratio of BX and BY is
(A)1 : 1
(B)1 : 2
(C)2 : 1
(D)4 : 1
Q122·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A charge particle is moving in a uniform magnetic field (2i^+3j^)T . If it has an acceleration of (αi^−4j^)m/s2, then the value of α will be
(A)3
(B)6
(C)12
(D)2
Q123·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A velocity selector consists of electric field E=Ek^ and magnetic field B=Bj^ with B=12 mT. The value E required for an electron of energy 728 eV moving along the positive x-axis to pass undeflected is :
(Given, mass of electron = 9.1×10−31kg)
(A)192 kVm−1
(B)192 m Vm−1
(C)9600 kVm−1
(D)16 kVm−1
Q124·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Two concentric circular loops of radii r1=30 cm and r2=50 cm are placed in X-Y plane as shown in the figure. A current I = 7A is flowing through them in the direction as shown in figure. The net magnetic moment of this system of two circular loops is approximately :
(A)27k^ Am2
(B)−27k^ Am2
(C)7k^ Am2
(D)−7k^ Am2
Q125·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy, are allowed to pass through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of motion. If the ratio of radii of their circular paths is 6 : 5 and their respective masses ratio is 9 : 4. Then, the ratio of their charges will be :
(A)8 : 5
(B)5 : 4
(C)5 : 3
(D)8 : 7
Q126·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Given below are two statements :
Statement I: The electric force changes the speed of the charged particle and hence changes its kinetic energy: whereas the magnetic force does not change the kinetic energy of the charged particle.
Statement II: The electric force accelerates the positively charged particle perpendicular to the direction of electric field. The magnetic force accelerates the moving charged particle along the direction of magnetic field. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(A)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
(B)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
(C)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
(D)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Q127·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A charged particle moves along circular path in a uniform magnetic field in a cyclotron. The kinetic energy of the charged particle increases to 4 times its initial value. What will be the ratio of new radius to the original radius of circular path of the charged particle :
(A)1 : 1
(B)1 : 2
(C)2 : 1
(D)1 : 4
Q128·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Two long current carrying conductors are placed parallel to each other at a distance of 8 cm between them. The magnitude of magnetic field produced at mid-point between the two conductors due to current flowing in them is 300 μT. The equal current flowing in the two conductors is :
(A)30A in the same direction.
(B)30A in the opposite direction.
(C)60A in the opposite direction.
(D)300A in the opposite direction.
Q129·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2022
A sing1y ionized magnesium atom (A24) ion is accelerated to kinetic energy 5 keV and is projected perpendicularly into a magnetic field B of the magnitude 0.5 T. The radius of path formed will be ____________ cm.
Q130·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Two parallel, long wires are kept 0.20 m apart in vacuum, each carrying current of x A in the same direction. If the force of attraction per meter of each wire is 2×10−6 N, then the value of x is approximately:
(A)1
(B)2.4
(C)1.4
(D)2
Q131·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
An infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with radius R carries a uniform current along its surface. Choose the correct representation of magnetic field (B) as a function of radial distance (r) from the axis of cylinder.
(A)(A)
(B)(B)
(C)(C)
(D)(D)
Q132·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Two long parallel conductors S1 and S2 are separated by a distance 10 cm and carrying currents of 4A and 2A respectively. The conductors are placed along x-axis in X-Y plane. There is a point P located between the conductors (as shown in figure).
A charge particle of 3π coulomb is passing through the point P with velocity v=(2i^+3j^)m/s; where i^&j^ represents unit vector along x & y axis respectively.
The force acting on the charge particle is 4π×10−5(−xi^+2j^)N. The value of x is :
(A)2
(B)1
(C)3
(D)−3
Q133·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2022
A deuteron and a proton moving with equal kinetic energy enter into to a uniform magnetic field at right angle to the field. If rd and rp are the radii of their circular paths respectively, then the ratio rprd will be x : 1 where x is ________ .
Q134·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2022
Two 10 cm long, straight wires, each carrying a current of 5A are kept parallel to each other. If each wire experienced a force of 10−5 N, then separation between the wires is _________ cm.
Q135·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A long straight wire with a circular cross-section having radius R, is carrying a steady current I. The current I is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. Then the variation of magnetic field due to current I with distance r (r < R) from its centre will be :-
(A)B∝r2
(B)B∝r
(C)B∝r21
(D)B∝r1
Q136·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A long solenoid carrying a current produces a magnetic field B along its axis. If the current is doubled and the number of turns per cm is halved, the new value of magnetic field will be equal to
(A)B
(B)2 B
(C)4 B
(D)2B
Q137·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : In an uniform magnetic field, speed and energy remains the same for a moving charged particle.
Reason (R) : Moving charged particle experiences magnetic force perpendicular to its direction of motion.
(A)Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B)Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)
(C)(A) is true but (R) is false
(D)(A) is false but (R) is true.
Q138·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
The magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of radius r, due to current I flowing through it, is B. The magnetic field at a point along the axis at a distance 2r from the centre is :
(A)B/2
(B)2B
(C)(52)3B
(D)(32)3B
Q139·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2022
A proton, a deuteron and an α-particle with same kinetic energy enter into a uniform magnetic field at right angle to magnetic field. The ratio of the radii of their respective circular paths is :
(A)1:2:2
(B)1:1:2
(C)2:1:1
(D)1:2:1
Q140·PhysicsIntegerJEE Advanced 2021
An α-particle (mass 4 amu) and a singly charged sulfur ion (mass 32 amu) are initially at rest. They are accelerated through a potential V and then allowed to pass into a region of uniform magnetic field which is normal to the velocities of the particles. Within this region, the α-particle and the sulfur ion move in circular orbits of radii rα and rs, respectively. The ratio (rs/rα) is____.
Q141·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2021
Two concentric circular loops, one of radius R and the other of radius 2R, lie in the xy-plane with the origin as their common center, as shown in the figure. The smaller loop carries current I1 in the anti-clockwise direction and the larger loop carries current I2 in the clockwise direction, with I2>2I1. B(x,y) denotes the magnetic field at a point (x,y) in the xy-plane. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) current?
(A)B(x,y) is perpendicular to the xy-plane at any point in the plane
(B)B(x,y) depends on x and y only through the radial distance r=x2+y2
(C)B(x,y) is non-zero at all points for r<R
(D)B(x,y) points normally outward from the xy-plane for all the points between the two loops
Q142·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
There are two infinitely long straight current carrying conductors and they are held at right angles to each other so that their common ends meet at the origin as shown in the figure given below. The ratio of current in both conductor is 1 : 1. The magnetic field at point P is ____.
(A)4πxyμ0I[x2+y2+(x+y)]
(B)4πxyμ0I[x2+y2−(x+y)]
(C)4πμ0Ixy[x2+y2−(x+y)]
(D)4πμ0Ixy[x2+y2+(x+y)]
Q143·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A current of 1.5 A is flowing through a triangle, of side 9 cm each. The magnetic field at the centroid of the triangle is :
(Assume that the current is flowing in the clockwise direction.)
(A)3×10−7 T, outside the plane of triangle
(B)23×10−7 T, outside the plane of triangle
(C)23×10−5 T, inside the plane of triangle
(D)3×10−5 T, inside the plane of triangle
Q144·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A coil having N turns is wound tightly in the form of a spiral with inner and outer radii 'a' and 'b' respectively. Find the magnetic field at centre, when a current I passes through coil :
(A)2(b−a)μ0INloge(ab)
(B)8μ0I[a−ba+b]
(C)4(a−b)μ0I[a1−b1]
(D)8μ0I(a+ba−b)
Q145·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2021
A uniform conducting wire of length is 24a, and resistance R is wound up as a current carrying coil in the shape of an equilateral triangle of side 'a' and then in the form of a square of side 'a'. The coil is connected to a voltage source V0. The ratio of magnetic moment of the coils in case of equilateral triangle to that for square is 1:y where y is ....... .
Q146·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
Two ions of masses 4 amu and 16 amu have charges +2e and +3e respectively. These ions pass through the region of constant perpendicular magnetic field. The kinetic energy of both ions is same. Then :
(A)lighter ion will be deflected less than heavier ion
(B)lighter ion will be deflected more than heavier ion
(C)both ions will be deflected equally
(D)no ion will be deflected.
Q147·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A coaxial cable consists of an inner wire of radius 'a' surrounded by an outer shell of inner and outer radii 'b' and 'c' respectively. The inner wire carries an electric current i0, which is distributed uniformly across cross-sectional area. The outer shell carries an equal current in opposite direction and distributed uniformly. What will be the ratio of the magnetic field at a distance x from the axis when (i) x < a and (ii) a < x < b ?
(A)a2x2
(B)x2a2
(C)b2−a2x2
(D)x2b2−a2
Q148·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2021
A coil in the shape of an equilateral triangle of side 10 cm lies in a vertical plane between the pole pieces of permanent magnet producing a horizontal magnetic field 20 mT. The torque acting on the coil when a current of 0.2 A is passed through it and its plane becomes parallel to the magnetic field will be x×10−5 Nm. The value of x is...........
Q149·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
The fractional change in the magnetic field intensity at a distance 'r' from centre on the axis of current carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic field intensity at the centre of the same coil is :
(Take r < a)
(A)23r2a2
(B)32r2a2
(C)32a2r2
(D)23a2r2
Q150·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2021
If the maximum value of accelerating potential provided by a ratio frequency oscillator is 12 kV. The number of revolution made by a proton in a cyclotron to achieve one sixth of the speed of light is ............
[mp=1.67×10−27 kg, e=1.6×10−19 C,
Speed of light =3×108 m/s]
Q151·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
Figure A and B show long straight wires of circular cross − section (a and b with a < b), carrying current I which is uniformly distributed across the cross − section. The magnitude of magnetic field B varies with radius r and can be represented as :
(A)(A)
(B)(B)
(C)(C)
(D)(D)
Q152·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
Two ions having same mass have charges in the ratio 1 : 2. They are projected normally in a uniform magnetic field with their speeds in the ratio 2 : 3. The ratio of the radii of their circular trajectories is :
(A)3 : 1
(B)2 : 3
(C)4 : 3
(D)1 : 4
Q153·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A deuteron and an alpha particle having equal kinetic energy enter perpendicularly into a magnetic field. Let rd and rd be their respective radii of circular path. The value of rαrd is equal to :
(A)2
(B)2
(C)21
(D)1
Q154·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A loop of flexible wire of irregular shape carrying current is placed in an external magnetic field. Identify the effect of the field on the wire.
(A)Loop assumes circular shape with its plane normal to the field.
(B)Loop assumes circular shape with its plane parallel to the field.
(C)Wire gets stretched to become straight.
(D)Shape of the loop remains unchanged.
Q155·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A proton and an α-particle, having kinetic energies Kp and Kα, respectively, enter into a magnetic field at right angles.
The ratio of the radii of trajectory of proton to that of α-particle is 2 : 1. The ratio of Kp:Kα is :
(A)1 : 8
(B)8 : 1
(C)1 : 4
(D)4 : 1
Q156·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
Four identical long solenoids A, B, C and D are connected to each other as shown in the figure. If the magnetic field at the center of A is 3T, the field at the center of C would be : (Assume that the magnetic field is confined with in the volume of respective solenoid).
(A)12T
(B)6T
(C)9T
(D)1T
Q157·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A hairpin like shape as shown in figure is made by bending a long current carrying wire. What is the magnitude of a magnetic field at point P which lies on the centre of the semicircle ?
(A)4πrμ0I(2−π)
(B)4πrμ0I(2+π)
(C)2πrμ0I(2+π)
(D)2πrμ0I(2−π)
Q158·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A solenoid of 1000 turns per metre has a core with relative permeability 500. Insulated windings of the solenoid carry an electric current of 5A. The magnetic flux density produced by the solenoid is :
(permeability of free space = 4π×10−7 H/m)
(A)πT
(B)2×10−3πT
(C)5π T
(D)10−4πT
Q159·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A charge Q is moving dI distance in the magnetic field B. Find the value of work done by B.
(A)1
(B)Infinite
(C)Zero
(D)−1
Q160·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
A proton, a deuteron and an α particle are moving with same momentum in a uniform magnetic field. The ratio of magnetic forces action on them is ________ and their speed is ______, in the ratio.
(A)2 : 1 : 1 and 4 : 2 : 1
(B)1 : 2 : 4 and 2 : 1 :1
(C)1 : 2 : 4 and 1 : 1 : 2
(D)4 : 2 : 1 and 2 : 1 : 1
Q161·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2021
Magnetic fields at two points on the axis of a circular coil at a distance of 0.05 m and 02 m from the centre are in the rato 8 : 1. The radius of coil is ________
(A)0.15 m
(B)0.2 m
(C)0.1 m
(D)1.0 m
Q162·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2020
A circular coil of radius R and N turns has negligible resistance. As shown in the schematic figure, its two ends are connected to two wires and it is hanging by those wires with its plane being vertical. The wires are connected to a capacitor with charge Q through a switch. The coil is in a horizontal uniform magnetic field Bo parallel to the plane of the coil. When the switch is closed, the capacitor gets discharged through the coil in a very short time. By the time the capacitor is discharged fully, magnitude of the angular momentum gained by the coil will be (assume that the discharge time is so short that the coil has hardly rotated during this time)-
(A)2πNQBoR2
(B)πNQBoR2
(C)2πNQBoR2
(D)4πNQBoR2
Q163·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
An electron is moving along + x direction with a velocity of 6×106ms−1. It enters a region of uniform electric field of 300 V/cm pointing along + y direction. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field set up in this region such that the electron keeps moving along the x direction will be:
(A)3×10−4T, along + z direction
(B)5×10−3T, along – z direction
(C)5×10−3T, along + z direction
(D)3×10−4T, along – z direction
Q164·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A square loop of side 2a and carrying current I is kept in xz plane with its centre at origin. A long wire carrying the same current I is placed parallel to z-axis and passing through point (0, b, 0), (b >> a). The magnitude of torque on the loop about z-axis will be
(A)πb2μ0I2a2
(B)π(a2+b2)2μ0I2a2b
(C)2π(a2+b2)μ0I2a2b
(D)2πbμ0I2a2
Q165·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A charged particle going around in a circle can be considered to be a current loop. A particle of mass m carrying charge q is moving in a plane with speed v under the influence of magnetic field B. The magnetic moment of this moving particle:
(A)2B2mv2B
(B)−2πB2mv2B
(C)−B2mv2B
(D)−2B2mv2B
Q166·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A square loop of side 2a, and carrying current I, is kept in XZ plane with its centre at origin. A long wire carrying the same current I is placed parallel to the z − axis and passing through the point (0, b, 0), (b >> a). The magnitude of the torque on the loop about z − axis is given by:
(A)πb22μ0I2a3
(B)2πbμ0I2a2
(C)2πb2μ0I2a3
(D)πb2μ0I2a2
Q167·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A wire A, bent in the shape of an arc of a circle, carrying a current of 2 A and having radius 2 cm and another wire B, also bent in the shape of arc of a circle, carrying a current of 3 A and having radius of 4 cm, are placed as shown in the figure. The ratio of the magnetic fields due to the wires A and B at the common centre O is:
(A)6 : 5
(B)2 : 5
(C)6 : 4
(D)4 : 6
Q168·PhysicsNumericalJEE Main 2020
A galvanometer coil has 500 turns and each turn has an average are of 3×10−4m2. If a torque of 1.5 Nm is required to keep this coil parallel to a magnetic field when a current of 0.5 A is flowing through it, the strength of the field (in T) is __________.
Q169·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
Magnitude of magnetic field (in SI units) at the centre of a hexagonal shape coil of side 10 cm. 50 turns and carrying current I (Ampere) in units of πμ0I is:
(A)5003
(B)503
(C)53
(D)2503
Q170·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A charged particle carrying charge 1 μC is moving with velocity (2i^+3j^+4jk^) ms−1. If an external magnetic field of (5i^+3j^−6jk^)×10−3 T exists in the region where the particle is moving then the force on the particle is F×10−9 N. The vector F is:
(A)−30i^+32j^−9k^
(B)−3.0i^+3.2j^−0.9k^
(C)−300i^+320j^−90k^
(D)−0.30i^+0.32j^−0.09k^
Q171·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A long, straight wire of radius a carries a current distributed uniformly over its cross-section. The ratio of the magnetic fields due to the wire at distance 3a and 2a, respectively from the axis of the wire is:
(A)32
(B)21
(C)2
(D)23
Q172·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A charged particle of mass 'm' and charge 'q' moving under the influence of uniform electric field Ei^ and a uniform magnetic field Bk^ follows a trajectory from point P to Q as shown in figure. The velocities at P and Q are respectively, vi^ and −2vj^. Then which of the following statements (A, B, C, D) are the correct? (Trajectory shown is schematic and not to scale)
(a) E=43(qamv2)
(b) Rate of work done by the electric field at P is 43(amv3)
(c) Rate of work done by both the fields at Q is zero.
(d) The difference between the magnitude of angular momentum of the particle at P and Q is 2 mav.
(A)(b), (c), (d)
(B)(a), (b), (c)
(C)(a), (c), (d)
(D)(a), (b), (c), (d)
Q173·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
An electron gun is placed inside a long solenoid of radius R on its axis. The solenoid has n turns/length and carries a current I. The electron gun shoots an electron along the radius of the solenoid with speed v. If the electron does not hit the surface of the solenoid, maximum possible value of v is (all symbols have their standard meaning):
(A)m2eμ0nIR
(B)meμ0nIR
(C)4meμ0nIR
(D)2meμ0nIR
Q174·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A very long wire ABADMNDC is shown in figure carrying current I. AB and BC parts are straight, long and at right angle. At D wire forms a circular turn DMND of radius R. AB, BC parts are tangential to circular turn at N and D. Magnetic field at the centre of circle is:
(A)2Rμ0I
(B)2πRμ0I(π−21)
(C)2πRμ0I(π+1)
(D)2πRμ0I(π+21)
Q175·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
Proton with kinetic energy of 1 MeV moves from south the north. It gets an acceleration of 1012 m/s2 by an applied magnetic field (west to east). The value of magnetic field: (Rest mass of proton is 1.6×10−27 kg)
(A)0.71 mT
(B)7.1 mT
(C)0.071 mT
(D)71 mT
Q176·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
Consider a circular coil of wire carrying constant current I, forming a magnetic dipole. The magnetic flux through an infinite plane that contains the circular coil and excluding the circular coil area is given by ϕ. The magnetic flux through the area is given by ϕ0. Which of the following is correct?
(A)ϕi=−ϕ0
(B)ϕi>ϕ0
(C)ϕi=ϕ0
(D)ϕi<ϕ0
Q177·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2020
A particle of mass m and charge q has an initial velocity v=v0j^. If an electric field E=E0i^ and magnetic field B=B0i^ act on the particle, its speed will double after a time:
(A)qE02mv0
(B)qE02mv0
(C)qE03mv0
(D)qE03mv0
Q178·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
Find the magnetic field at point P due to a straight line segment AB of length 6 cm carrying a current of 5 A. (See figure) (μ0 = 4p × 10–7 N-A–2)
(A)2.0 × 10−5 T
(B)3.0 × 10−5 T
(C)2.5 × 10−5 T
(D)1.5 × 10−5 T
Q179·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A thin ring of 10 cm radius carries a uniformly distributed charge. The ring rotates at a constant angular speed of 40π rad s−1 about its axis, perpendicular to its plane. If the magnetic field at its centre is 3.8 × 10−9 T, then the charge carried by the ring is close to (μ0=4π×10−7N/A2).
(A)2 × 10−6 C
(B)7 × 10−6 C
(C)4 × 10−5 C
(D)3 × 10−5 C
Q180·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A moving coil galvanometer, having a resistance G, produces full scale deflection when a current Ig flows through it. This galvanometer can be converted into (i) an ammeter of range 0 to I0 (I0 > Ig) by connecting a shunt resistance RA to it and (ii) into a voltmeter of range 0 to V(V = GI0) by connecting a series resistance RV to it. Then,
(A)RARV=G2 and RVRA=(I0−Ig)Ig
(B)RARV=G2 and RVRA=(I0−IgIg)2
(C)RARV=G2(I0−IgIg) and RVRA=(IgI0−Ig)2
(D)RA−RV=G2(IgI0−Ig) and RVRA=((I0−Ig)Ig)2
Q181·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
An electron, moving along the x-axis with an initial energy of 100 eV, enters a region of magnetic field B=(1.5×10−3T)k^ at S (See figure). The field extends between x = 0 and x = 2 cm. The electron is detected at the point Q on a screen placed 8 cm away from the point S. The distance d between P and Q (on the screen) is :
(electron's charge = 1.6×10−19 C, mass of electron = 9.1×10−31 kg)
(A)12.87 cm
(B)2.25 cm
(C)1.22 cm
(D)11.65 cm
Q182·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A square loop is carrying a steady current I and the magnitude of its magnetic dipole moment is m. If this square loop is changed to a circular loop and it carries the same current, the magnitude of the magnetic dipole moment of circular loop will be
(A)πm
(B)π3m
(C)π4m
(D)π2m
Q183·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
The magnitude of the magnetic field at the centre of an equilateral triangular loop of side 1 m which is carrying a current of 10 A is: [Take μ0=4π×10−7 NA−2]
(A)9 μT
(B)1 μT
(C)3 μT
(D)18 μT
Q184·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A proton, an electron, and a Helium nucleus, have the same energy. They are in circular orbitals in a plane due to magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. Let rp, re and rHe be their respective radii, then,
(A)re > rp = rHe
(B)re > rp > rHe
(C)re < rp < rHe
(D)re < rp = rHe
Q185·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A rigid square loop of side 'a' and carrying current I2 is laying on a horizontal surface near a long current I1 wire in the same plane as shown in figure. The net force on the loop due to the wire will be:
(A)Repulsive and equal to 2πμ0I1I2
(B)Attractive and equal to 3πμ0I1I2
(C)Zero
(D)Repulsive and equal to 4πμ0I1I2
Q186·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A moving coil galvanometer has a coil with 175 turns and area 1 cm2 It uses a torsion band of torsion constant 10−6 N – m/rad. The coil is placed in a magnetic field B parallel to its plane. The coil deflects by 10 for a current of 1 mA. The value of B (in Tesla) is approximately:-
(A)10−3
(B)10−1
(C)10−4
(D)10−2
Q187·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A moving coil galvanometer has resistance 50 Ω and it indicates full deflection at 4mA current. A voltmeter is made using this galvanometer and a 5 kΩ resistance. The maximum voltage, that can be measured using this voltamenter, will be close to:
(A)15 V
(B)20 V
(C)10 V
(D)40 V
Q188·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
Two very long, straight and insulated wires are kept at 900 angle from each other In xy-plane as shown in the figure.
These wires carry currently of equal magnitude I, whose directions are shown in the figure. The met magnetic field at point P will be:
(A)2πdμ0I(x^+y^)
(B)πd+μ0I(z^)
(C)Zero
(D)−2πdμ0I(x^+y^)
Q189·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A circular coil having N turns and radius r carries a current. It is held in the XZ plane in a magnetic field Bi^. The torque on the coil due to the magnetic field is:
(A)πNBr2I
(B)zero
(C)NBπr2I
(D)Bπr2IN
Q190·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
As shown in the figure, two infinitely long, identical wires are bent by 90° and placed in such a way that the segments LP and QM are along the x-axis, while segments PS and QN are parallel to the y-axis. If OP = OQ = 4 cm, and the magnitude of the magnetic field at O is 10−4 T, and the two wires carry equal current (see figure), the magnitude of the current in each wire and the direction of the magnetic field at O will be (μ0=4π×10−7 NA−2):
(A)20 A, perpendicular out of the page
(B)40 A, perpendicular out of the page
(C)20 A, perpendicular into the page
(D)40 A, perpendicular into the page
Q191·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A proton and an α-particle (with their masses in the ratio of 1:4 and charges in the ratio of 1:2 are accelerated from rest through a potential difference V. If a uniform magnetic field (B) is set up perpendicular to their velocities, the ratio of the radii rp:rα of the circular paths described by them will be:
(A)1:2
(B)1:2
(C)1:3
(D)1:3
Q192·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
In an experiment, electrons are accelerated, from rest, by applying, a voltage of 500 V. Calculate the radius of the path if a magnetic field 100 mT is then applied. [Charge of the electron = 1.6×10−19 C Mass of the electron = 9.1×10−31 kg]
(A)7.5×10−3 m
(B)7.5×10−2 m
(C)7.5 m
(D)7.5×10−4 m
Q193·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
An infinitely long current carrying wire and a small current carrying loop are in the plane of the paper as shown. the radius of the loop is a and distance of its centre from the wire is d (d >> a). If the loop applies a force F on the wire then:
(A)F = 0
(B)F∝da
(C)F∝d3a2
(D)F∝(da)2
Q194·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A current loop, having two circular arcs joined by two radial lines is shown in the figure. It carries a current of 10 A. The magnetic field at point O will be close to:
(A)1.0×10−7 T
(B)1.5×10−7 T
(C)1.5×10−5 T
(D)1.0×10−5 T
Q195·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
One of the two identical conducing wires of length L is bent in the form of a circular loop and the other one into a circular coil of N identical turns. If the same current is passed in both, the ratio of the magnetic field at the central of the loop (BL) to that at the centre of the coil (BC), i.e. BCBL will be
(A)N
(B)N1
(C)N2
(D)N21
Q196·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Main 2019
A particle having the same charge as of electron moves in a circular path of radius 0.5 cm under the influence of a magnetic field of 0.5 T. If an electric field of 100 V/m makes it to move in a straight path, then the mass of the particle is (given charge of electron =1.6×10−19 C)
(A)9.1×10−31 kg
(B)1.6×10−27 kg
(C)1.6×10−19 kg
(D)2.0×10−24 kg
Q197·PhysicsNumericalJEE Advanced 2018
In the xy-plane, the region y>0 has a uniform magnetic field B1k^ and the region y<0 has another uniform magnetic field B2k^. A positively charged particle is projected from the origin along the positive y-axis with speed v0=πms−1 at t=0, as shown in the figure. Neglect gravity in this problem. Let t=T be the time when the particle crosses the x-axis from below for the first time. If B2=4B1, the average speed of the particle, in ms−1, along the x-axis in the time interval T is __________.
Q198·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2018
Two infinitely long straight wires lie in the xy-plane along the lines x=±R. The wire located at x=+R carries a constant current I1 and the wire located at x=−R carries a constant current I2. A circular loop of radius R is suspended with its centre at (0,0,3R) and in a plane parallel to the xy-plane. This loop carries a constant current I in the clockwise direction as seen from above the loop. The current in the wire is taken to be positive if it is in the +j^ direction. Which of the following statements regarding the magnetic field B is (are) true?
(A)If I1=I2, then B cannot be equal to zero at the origin (0,0,0)
(B)If I1>0, and I2<0, then B can be equal to zero at the origin (0,0,0)
(C)If I1<0, and I2>0, then B can be equal to zero at the origin (0,0,0)
(D)If I1=I2, then the z-component of the magnetic field at the centre of the loop is (−2Rμ0I)
Q199·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2017
A symmetric star conducting wire loop is carrying a steady state current I as shown in figure. The distance between the diametrically opposite vertices of the star is 4a. The magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop is
(A)4πaμ0I6[3−1]
(B)4πaμ0I6[3+1]
(C)4πaμ0I3[3−1]
(D)4πaμ0I3[2−3]
Q200·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2017
A charged particle (electron or proton) is introduced at the origin (x = 0, y = 0, z = 0) with a given initial velocity v. A uniform electric field E and magnetic field B are given in columns 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The quantities E0, B0 are positive in magnitude. In which case will the particle describe a helical path with axis along the positive z direction?
Column I
Column 2
Column 3
(I) Electron with v=2B0E0x^
(i) E=E02z^
(P) B=−B0x^
(II) Electron with v=B0E0y^
(ii) E=−E0y^
(Q) B=B0x^
(III) Proton with v=0
(iii) E=−E0x^
(R) B=B0y^
(IV) Proton with v=2B0E0x^
(iv) E=E0x^
(S) B=B0z^
(A)(II) (ii) (R)
(B)(IV) (ii) (R)
(C)(IV) (i) (S)
(D)(III) (iii) (P)
Q201·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2017
A charged particle (electron or proton) is introduced at the origin (x = 0, y = 0, z = 0) with a given initial velocity v. A uniform electric field E and magnetic field B are given in columns 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The quantities E0, B0 are positive in magnitude. In which case will the particle move in a straight line with constant velocity?
Column I
Column 2
Column 3
(I) Electron with v=2B0E0x^
(i) E=E02z^
(P) B=−B0x^
(II) Electron with v=B0E0y^
(ii) E=−E0y^
(Q) B=B0x^
(III) Proton with v=0
(iii) E=−E0x^
(R) B=B0y^
(IV) Proton with v=2B0E0x^
(iv) E=E0x^
(S) B=B0z^
(A)(II) (iii) (S)
(B)(IV) (i) (S)
(C)(III) (ii) (R)
(D)(III) (iii) (P)
Q202·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2017
A charged particle (electron or proton) is introduced at the origin (x = 0, y = 0, z = 0) with a given initial velocity v. A uniform electric field E and magnetic field B are given in columns 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The quantities E0, B0 are positive in magnitude. In which case would be particle move in a straight line along the negative direction of y-axis (i.e., more along −y^) ?
Column I
Column 2
Column 3
(I) Electron with v=2B0E0x^
(i) E=E02z^
(P) B=−B0x^
(II) Electron with v=B0E0y^
(ii) E=−E0y^
(Q) B=B0x^
(III) Proton with v=0
(iii) E=−E0x^
(R) B=B0y^
(IV) Proton with v=2B0E0x^
(iv) E=E0x^
(S) B=B0z^
(A)(IV) (ii) (S)
(B)(III) (ii) (P)
(C)(II) (iii) (Q)
(D)(III) (ii) (R)
Q203·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2017
A uniform magnetic field B exists in the region between x=0 and x=23R (region 2 in the figure) pointing normally into the plane of the paper. A particle with charge +Q and momentum p directed along x-axis enters region 2 from region 1 at point P1(y=−R). Which of the following option(s) is/are correct?
(A)For B>32QRp, the particle will re-enter region 1
(B)For B=138QRp, the particle will enter region 3 through the point P2 on x-axis
(C)When the particle re-enters region 1 through the longest possible path in region 2, the magnitude of the change in its linear momentum between point P1 and the farthest point from y-axis is p/2
(D)For a fixed B, particles of same charge Q and same velocity v, the distance between the point P1 and the point of re-entry into region 1 is inversely proportional to the mass of the particle
Q204·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2015
A conductor (shown in the figure) carrying constant current I is kept in the x-y plane in a uniform magnetic field B. If F is the magnitude of the total magnetic force acting on the conductor, then the correct statement(s) is(are)
(A)If B is along z^, F∝(L+R)
(B)If B is along x^, F=0
(C)If B is along y^, F∝(L+R)
(D)If B is along z^, F=0
Q205·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2015
In a thin rectangular metallic strip a constant current I flows along the positive x-direction, as shown in the figure. The length, width and thickness of the strip are ℓ, w and d, respectively. A uniform magnetic field B is applied on the strip along the positive y-direction. Due to this, the charge carriers experience a net deflection along the z-direction. This results in accumulation of charge carriers on the surface PQRS and appearance of equal and opposite charges on the face opposite to PQRS. A potential difference along the z-direction is thus developed. Charge accumulation continues until the magnetic force is balanced by the electric force. The current is assumed to be uniformly distributed on the cross section of the strip and carried by electrons.
Consider two different metallic strips (1 and 2) of the same material. Their lengths are the same, widths are w1 and w2 and thicknesses are d1 and d2, respectively. Two points K and M are symmetrically located on the opposite faces parallel to the x-y plane (see figure). V1 and V2 are the potential differences between K and M in strips 1 and 2, respectively. Then, for a given current I flowing through them in a given magnetic field strength B, the correct statement(s) is(are)
(A)If w1=w2 and d1=2d2, then V2=2V1
(B)If w1=w2 and d1=2d2, then V2=V1
(C)If w1=2w2 and d1=d2, then V2=2V1
(D)If w1=2w2 and d1=d2, then V2=V1
Q206·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2015
In a thin rectangular metallic strip a constant current I flows along the positive x-direction, as shown in the figure. The length, width and thickness of the strip are ℓ, w and d, respectively. A uniform magnetic field B is applied on the strip along the positive y-direction. Due to this, the charge carriers experience a net deflection along the z-direction. This results in accumulation of charge carriers on the surface PQRS and appearance of equal and opposite charges on the face opposite to PQRS. A potential difference along the z-direction is thus developed. Charge accumulation continues until the magnetic force is balanced by the electric force. The current is assumed to be uniformly distributed on the cross section of the strip and carried by electrons.
Consider two different metallic strips (1 and 2) of same dimensions (lengths ℓ, width w and thickness d) with carrier densities n1 and n2, respectively. Strip 1 is placed in magnetic field B1 and strip 2 is placed in magnetic field B2, both along positive y-directions. Then V1 and V2 are the potential differences developed between K and M in strips 1 and 2, respectively. Assuming that the current I is the same for both the strips, the correct option(s) is(are)
(A)If B1=B2 and n1=2n2, then V2=2V1
(B)If B1=B2 and n1=2n2, then V2=V1
(C)If B1=2B2 and n1=n2, then V2=0.5V1
(D)If B1=2B2 and n1=n2, then V2=V1
Q207·PhysicsIntegerJEE Advanced 2014
Two parallel wires in the plane of the paper are distance X0 apart. A point charge is moving with speed u between the wires in the same plane at a distance X1 from one of the wires. When the wires carry current of magnitude I in the same direction, the radius of curvature of the path of the point charge is R1. In contrast, if the currents I in the two wires have directions opposite to each other, the radius of curvature of the path is R2. If X1X0=3, the value of R2R1 is
Q208·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2014
The figure shows a circular loop of radius a with two long parallel wires (numbered 1 and 2) all in the plane of the paper. The distance of each wire from the centre of the loop is d. The loop and the wires are carrying the same current I. The current in the loop is in the counterclockwise direction if seen from above.
When d≈a but wires are not touching the loop, it is found that the net magnetic field on the axis of the loop is zero at a height h above the loop. In that case
(A)current in wire 1 and wire 2 is the direction PQ and RS, respectively and h≈a
(B)current in wire 1 and wire 2 is the direction PQ and SR, respectively and h≈a
(C)current in wire 1 and wire 2 is the direction PQ and SR, respectively and h≈1.2a
(D)current in wire 1 and wire 2 is the direction PQ and RS, respectively and h≈1.2a
Q209·PhysicsSingle correctJEE Advanced 2014
The figure shows a circular loop of radius a with two long parallel wires (numbered 1 and 2) all in the plane of the paper. The distance of each wire from the centre of the loop is d. The loop and the wires are carrying the same current I. The current in the loop is in the counterclockwise direction if seen from above.
Consider d≫a, and the loop is rotated about its diameter parallel to the wires by 30∘ from the position shown in the figure. If the currents in the wires are in the opposite directions, the torque on the loop at its new position will be (assume that the net field due to the wires is constant over the loop)
(A)dμ0I2a2
(B)2dμ0I2a2
(C)d3μ0I2a2
(D)2d3μ0I2a2
Q210·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2013
A particle of mass M and positive charge Q, moving with a constant velocity u1=4i^ ms−1, enters a region of uniform static magnetic field normal to the x-y plane. The region of the magnetic field extends from x = 0 to x = L for all values of y. After passing through this region, the particle emerges on the other side after 10 milliseconds with a velocity u2=2(3i^+j^) m/s. The correct statement(s) is (are)
(A)The direction of the magnetic field is −z direction.
(B)The direction of the magnetic field is +z direction.
(C)The magnitude of the magnetic field is 3Q50πM units.
(D)The magnitude of the magnetic field is 3Q100πM units.
Q211·PhysicsMultiple correctJEE Advanced 2013
A steady current I flows along an infinitely long hollow cylindrical conductor of radius R. This cylinder is placed coaxially inside an infinite solenoid of radius 2R. The solenoid has n turns per unit length and carries a steady current I. Consider a point P at a distance r from the common axis. The correct statement(s) is (are)
(A)In the region 0<r<R, the magnetic field is non-zero
(B)In the region R<r<2R, the magnetic field is along the common axis.
(C)In the region R<r<2R, the magnetic field is tangential to the circle of radius r, centered on the axis.
(D)In the region r>2R, the magnetic field is non-zero.
Magnetic Field of Current — frequently asked
How many questions from Magnetic Field of Current appear in JEE?
Magnetic Field of Current has appeared in 147 of the last 186 JEE Main and JEE Advanced papers — about 79% of them — contributing 211 questions in total across those papers.
Is Magnetic Field of Current an important chapter for JEE?
Judged by how often it is actually tested, it appears in roughly 79% of papers. Chapters above about 50% are effectively guaranteed to show up every session, so they repay thorough preparation; lower-frequency chapters are better treated as targeted revision.
Where do these Magnetic Field of Current questions come from?
Every question is from an official JEE Main or JEE Advanced paper, transcribed from the original paper and tagged to this chapter. Answers follow the official answer key.
Practise Magnetic Field of Current until it stops costing you marks.
Build a timed test from these 211 questions in one click. Jarvis marks it, names the specific misconception behind each wrong answer, and brings the ones you failed back at the right interval.